Results for Point Group D6h



Characters of representations for molecular motions
Motion E 2C6 2C3 C2 3C'2 3C''2 i 2S3 2S6 σh d v
Cartesian 3N 144 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8
Translation (x,y,z) 3 2 0 -1 -1 -1 -3 -2 0 1 1 1
Rotation (Rx,Ry,Rz) 3 2 0 -1 -1 -1 3 2 0 -1 -1 -1
Vibration 138 -4 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 8


Decomposition to irreducible representations
Motion A1g A2g B1g B2g E1g E2g A1u A2u B1u B2u E1u E2u Total
Cartesian 3N 7 5 5 7 12 12 5 7 7 5 12 12 96
Translation (x,y,z) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 2
Rotation (Rx,Ry,Rz) 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
Vibration 7 4 5 7 11 12 5 6 7 5 11 12 92



Molecular parameter
Number of Atoms (N) 48
Number of internal coordinates 138
Number of independant internal coordinates 7
Number of vibrational modes 92


Force field analysis


Allowed / forbidden vibronational transitions
Operator A1g A2g B1g B2g E1g E2g A1u A2u B1u B2u E1u E2u Total
Linear (IR) 7 4 5 7 11 12 5 6 7 5 11 12 17 / 75
Quadratic (Raman) 7 4 5 7 11 12 5 6 7 5 11 12 30 / 62
IR + Raman - - - - 4 5 7 - - - - - - - - 5 - - - - 7 5 - - - - 12 0* / 45
* Parity Mutual Exclusion Principle


Characters of force fields
(Symmetric powers of vibration representation)
Force field E 2C6 2C3 C2 3C'2 3C''2 i 2S3 2S6 σh d v
linear 138 -4 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 8
quadratic 9.591 8 0 71 71 71 69 0 0 69 69 101
cubic 447.580 -10 46 140 140 140 0 0 0 0 0 640
quartic 15.777.195 8 0 2.555 2.555 2.555 2.415 0 0 2.415 2.415 4.815
quintic 448.072.338 -4 0 4.970 4.970 4.970 0 0 0 0 0 25.752
sextic 10.679.057.389 25 1.081 62.125 62.125 62.125 57.155 23 23 57.155 57.155 148.291


Decomposition to irreducible representations
Column with number of nonvanshing force constants highlighted
Force field A1g A2g B1g B2g E1g E2g A1u A2u B1u B2u E1u E2u
linear 7 4 5 7 11 12 5 6 7 5 11 12
quadratic 448 370 392 400 794 816 394 401 400 392 794 793
cubic 18.773 18.543 18.568 18.728 37.282 37.307 18.613 18.703 18.728 18.568 37.282 37.307
quartic 659.234 656.149 656.976 657.576 1.314.554 1.315.381 657.024 657.554 657.576 656.976 1.314.554 1.314.576
quintic 18.674.349 18.665.426 18.666.255 18.672.693 37.338.947 37.339.776 18.667.911 18.671.864 18.672.693 18.666.255 37.338.947 37.339.776
sextic 445.009.384 444.926.960 444.946.832 444.969.616 889.916.184 889.936.056 444.948.489 444.968.788 444.969.616 444.946.832 889.916.184 889.917.012


Further Reading



Contributions to nonvanishing force field constants


pos(X) : Position of irreducible representation (irrep) X in character table of D6h

Subtotal: <Number of nonvanishing force constants in subsection> / <number of nonzero irrep combinations in subsection> / <number of irrep combinations in subsection>
Total: <Number of nonvanishing force constants in force field> / <number of nonzero irrep combinations in force field> / <number of irrep combinations in force field>


Contributions to nonvanishing quadratic force field constants
Irrep combinations (i,i) with indices: pos(A1g) ≤ i ≤ pos(E2u)
..28. A1gA1g...10. A2gA2g...15. B1gB1g...28. B2gB2g...66. E1gE1g...78. E2gE2g...15. A1uA1u...21. A2uA2u...28. B1uB1u...15. B2uB2u.
..66. E1uE1u...78. E2uE2u.
Subtotal: 448 / 12 / 12
Irrep combinations (i,j) with indices: pos(A1g) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(E2u)
Subtotal: 0 / 0 / 66
Total: 448 / 12 / 78


Contributions to nonvanishing cubic force field constants
Irrep combinations (i,i,i) with indices: pos(A1g) ≤ i ≤ pos(E2u)
..84. A1gA1gA1g...364. E2gE2gE2g.
Subtotal: 448 / 2 / 12
Irrep combinations (i,i,j) (i,j,j) with indices: pos(A1g) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(E2u)
..792. E1gE1gE2g...70. A1gA2gA2g...105. A1gB1gB1g...196. A1gB2gB2g...462. A1gE1gE1g...546. A1gE2gE2g...105. A1gA1uA1u...147. A1gA2uA2u...196. A1gB1uB1u...105. A1gB2uB2u.
..462. A1gE1uE1u...546. A1gE2uE2u...220. A2gE1gE1g...264. A2gE2gE2g...220. A2gE1uE1u...264. A2gE2uE2u...792. E2gE1uE1u...936. E2gE2uE2u.
Subtotal: 6.428 / 18 / 132
Irrep combinations (i,j,k) with indices: pos(A1g) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ k ≤ pos(E2u)
..140. A2gB1gB2g...120. A2gA1uA2u...140. A2gB1uB2u...660. B1gE1gE2g...175. B1gA1uB1u...150. B1gA2uB2u...660. B1gE1uE2u...924. B2gE1gE2g...175. B2gA1uB2u...294. B2gA2uB1u.
..924. B2gE1uE2u...605. E1gA1uE1u...726. E1gA2uE1u...924. E1gB1uE2u...660. E1gB2uE2u...1.452. E1gE1uE2u...720. E2gA1uE2u...864. E2gA2uE2u...924. E2gB1uE1u...660. E2gB2uE1u.
Subtotal: 11.897 / 20 / 220
Total: 18.773 / 40 / 364


Contributions to nonvanishing quartic force field constants
Irrep combinations (i,i,i,i) with indices: pos(A1g) ≤ i ≤ pos(E2u)
..210. A1gA1gA1gA1g...35. A2gA2gA2gA2g...70. B1gB1gB1gB1g...210. B2gB2gB2gB2g...2.211. E1gE1gE1gE1g...3.081. E2gE2gE2gE2g...70. A1uA1uA1uA1u...126. A2uA2uA2uA2u...210. B1uB1uB1uB1u...70. B2uB2uB2uB2u.
..2.211. E1uE1uE1uE1u...3.081. E2uE2uE2uE2u.
Subtotal: 11.585 / 12 / 12
Irrep combinations (i,i,i,j) (i,j,j,j) with indices: pos(A1g) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(E2u)
..2.548. A1gE2gE2gE2g...1.456. A2gE2gE2gE2g...1.430. B1gE1gE1gE1g...2.002. B2gE1gE1gE1g...1.820. A1uE2uE2uE2u...2.184. A2uE2uE2uE2u...2.002. B1uE1uE1uE1u...1.430. B2uE1uE1uE1u.
Subtotal: 14.872 / 8 / 132
Irrep combinations (i,i,j,j) with indices: pos(A1g) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ pos(E2u)
..280. A1gA1gA2gA2g...420. A1gA1gB1gB1g...784. A1gA1gB2gB2g...1.848. A1gA1gE1gE1g...2.184. A1gA1gE2gE2g...420. A1gA1gA1uA1u...588. A1gA1gA2uA2u...784. A1gA1gB1uB1u...420. A1gA1gB2uB2u...1.848. A1gA1gE1uE1u.
..2.184. A1gA1gE2uE2u...150. A2gA2gB1gB1g...280. A2gA2gB2gB2g...660. A2gA2gE1gE1g...780. A2gA2gE2gE2g...150. A2gA2gA1uA1u...210. A2gA2gA2uA2u...280. A2gA2gB1uB1u...150. A2gA2gB2uB2u...660. A2gA2gE1uE1u.
..780. A2gA2gE2uE2u...420. B1gB1gB2gB2g...990. B1gB1gE1gE1g...1.170. B1gB1gE2gE2g...225. B1gB1gA1uA1u...315. B1gB1gA2uA2u...420. B1gB1gB1uB1u...225. B1gB1gB2uB2u...990. B1gB1gE1uE1u...1.170. B1gB1gE2uE2u.
..1.848. B2gB2gE1gE1g...2.184. B2gB2gE2gE2g...420. B2gB2gA1uA1u...588. B2gB2gA2uA2u...784. B2gB2gB1uB1u...420. B2gB2gB2uB2u...1.848. B2gB2gE1uE1u...2.184. B2gB2gE2uE2u...13.926. E1gE1gE2gE2g...990. E1gE1gA1uA1u.
..1.386. E1gE1gA2uA2u...1.848. E1gE1gB1uB1u...990. E1gE1gB2uB2u...11.737. E1gE1gE1uE1u...13.926. E1gE1gE2uE2u...1.170. E2gE2gA1uA1u...1.638. E2gE2gA2uA2u...2.184. E2gE2gB1uB1u...1.170. E2gE2gB2uB2u...13.926. E2gE2gE1uE1u.
..16.524. E2gE2gE2uE2u...315. A1uA1uA2uA2u...420. A1uA1uB1uB1u...225. A1uA1uB2uB2u...990. A1uA1uE1uE1u...1.170. A1uA1uE2uE2u...588. A2uA2uB1uB1u...315. A2uA2uB2uB2u...1.386. A2uA2uE1uE1u...1.638. A2uA2uE2uE2u.
..420. B1uB1uB2uB2u...1.848. B1uB1uE1uE1u...2.184. B1uB1uE2uE2u...990. B2uB2uE1uE1u...1.170. B2uB2uE2uE2u...13.926. E1uE1uE2uE2u.
Subtotal: 141.061 / 66 / 66
Irrep combinations (i,i,j,k) (i,j,j,k) (i,j,k,k) with indices: pos(A1g) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ k ≤ pos(E2u)
..1.650. E1gE1gA1uA2u...3.960. E1gE1gA1uE2u...4.752. E1gE1gA2uE2u...1.925. E1gE1gB1uB2u...5.082. E1gE1gB1uE1u...3.630. E1gE1gB2uE1u...1.980. E2gE2gA1uA2u...4.680. E2gE2gA1uE2u...5.616. E2gE2gA2uE2u...2.310. E2gE2gB1uB2u.
..6.006. E2gE2gB1uE1u...4.290. E2gE2gB2uE1u...5.544. A1gE1gE1gE2g...3.168. A2gE1gE1gE2g...3.960. A1uE1uE1uE2u...4.752. A2uE1uE1uE2u...1.540. A1gA2gE1gE1g...1.848. A1gA2gE2gE2g...1.540. A1gA2gE1uE1u...1.848. A1gA2gE2uE2u.
..5.544. A1gE2gE1uE1u...6.552. A1gE2gE2uE2u...3.168. A2gE2gE1uE1u...3.744. A2gE2gE2uE2u...1.925. B1gB2gE1gE1g...2.310. B1gB2gE2gE2g...1.925. B1gB2gE1uE1u...2.310. B1gB2gE2uE2u...4.290. B1gE1gE2gE2g...3.630. B1gE1gE1uE1u.
..4.290. B1gE1gE2uE2u...6.006. B2gE1gE2gE2g...5.082. B2gE1gE1uE1u...6.006. B2gE1gE2uE2u...1.650. A1uA2uE1uE1u...1.980. A1uA2uE2uE2u...1.925. B1uB2uE1uE1u...2.310. B1uB2uE2uE2u...6.006. B1uE1uE2uE2u...4.290. B2uE1uE2uE2u.
Subtotal: 145.024 / 40 / 660
Irrep combinations (i,j,k,l) with indices: pos(A1g) ≤ i ≤ j ≤ k ≤ l ≤ pos(E2u)
..980. A1gA2gB1gB2g...840. A1gA2gA1uA2u...980. A1gA2gB1uB2u...4.620. A1gB1gE1gE2g...1.225. A1gB1gA1uB1u...1.050. A1gB1gA2uB2u...4.620. A1gB1gE1uE2u...6.468. A1gB2gE1gE2g...1.225. A1gB2gA1uB2u...2.058. A1gB2gA2uB1u.
..6.468. A1gB2gE1uE2u...4.235. A1gE1gA1uE1u...5.082. A1gE1gA2uE1u...6.468. A1gE1gB1uE2u...4.620. A1gE1gB2uE2u...10.164. A1gE1gE1uE2u...5.040. A1gE2gA1uE2u...6.048. A1gE2gA2uE2u...6.468. A1gE2gB1uE1u...4.620. A1gE2gB2uE1u.
..2.640. A2gB1gE1gE2g...500. A2gB1gA1uB2u...840. A2gB1gA2uB1u...2.640. A2gB1gE1uE2u...3.696. A2gB2gE1gE2g...980. A2gB2gA1uB1u...840. A2gB2gA2uB2u...3.696. A2gB2gE1uE2u...2.420. A2gE1gA1uE1u...2.904. A2gE1gA2uE1u.
..3.696. A2gE1gB1uE2u...2.640. A2gE1gB2uE2u...5.808. A2gE1gE1uE2u...2.880. A2gE2gA1uE2u...3.456. A2gE2gA2uE2u...3.696. A2gE2gB1uE1u...2.640. A2gE2gB2uE1u...1.050. B1gB2gA1uA2u...1.225. B1gB2gB1uB2u...3.300. B1gE1gA1uE2u.
..3.960. B1gE1gA2uE2u...4.235. B1gE1gB1uE1u...3.025. B1gE1gB2uE1u...3.300. B1gE2gA1uE1u...3.960. B1gE2gA2uE1u...5.040. B1gE2gB1uE2u...3.600. B1gE2gB2uE2u...7.920. B1gE2gE1uE2u...4.620. B2gE1gA1uE2u...5.544. B2gE1gA2uE2u.
..5.929. B2gE1gB1uE1u...4.235. B2gE1gB2uE1u...4.620. B2gE2gA1uE1u...5.544. B2gE2gA2uE1u...7.056. B2gE2gB1uE2u...5.040. B2gE2gB2uE2u...11.088. B2gE2gE1uE2u...4.620. E1gE2gA1uB1u...3.300. E1gE2gA1uB2u...7.260. E1gE2gA1uE1u.
..5.544. E1gE2gA2uB1u...3.960. E1gE2gA2uB2u...8.712. E1gE2gA2uE1u...11.088. E1gE2gB1uE2u...7.920. E1gE2gB2uE2u...52.272. E1gE2gE1uE2u...1.050. A1uA2uB1uB2u...4.620. A1uB1uE1uE2u...3.300. A1uB2uE1uE2u...5.544. A2uB1uE1uE2u.
..3.960. A2uB2uE1uE2u.
Subtotal: 346.692 / 71 / 495
Total: 659.234 / 197 / 1.365


Calculate contributions to

A1g A2g B1g B2g E1g E2g A1u A2u B1u B2u E1u E2u
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Last update November, 13th 2023 by A. Gelessus, Impressum, Datenschutzerklärung/DataPrivacyStatement